Search for answers or browse our knowledge base.
They are not sinful for not fasting. If they are able to fast later, they should make up the days. They can pay a fidya if they are able to.
5, 6, and 7. Extreme Thirst, Hunger, and Exhaustion – Legitimate Reasons for Breaking a Fast
It is allowed for a person who is experiencing extreme thirst, hunger, and exhaustion to break their fast. The evidence is the following ayah:
“Spend in the cause of Allah and do not let your own hands throw you into destruction ˹by withholding˺. And do good, for Allah certainly loves the good-doers.” [Al- Baqarah, 2:195]